Pole Beans

Phaseolus vulgaris
PoleBeansAZ250px.jpg

Botanical Name

Phaseolus vulgaris

Hardiness

Annual

Height

5 to 10 feet

Width

1 to 2 feet

Flowers

Mid to late summer: white

Fruit

Green pods, some varieties producing purple or yellow pods

Light

Full sun

Soil

Moist, well-drained

Planting and Care

Pole beans require adequate support to grow on. Direct sow outdoors after danger of frost has passed. Plant seeds 1 inch deep, 4-6 inches apart in rows 30-36 inches apart; or in hills, 4-6 seeds per hill, 30 inches apart with 30 inches between rows. Mulch the soil around plants after the 2nd set of true leaves appears.

Harvesting

To prevent the possible spread of bacterial blight, only harvest plants when they are dry. Pick pods when they become firm and crisp and have reached their mature length, but while the fruit inside the pods is still relatively small. Plants will continue to produce new pods if harvest is continual.

Problems

Mexican bean beetle, bacterial blights, aphids, leafhoppers, seedcorn maggot, mosaic virus, white mold, spider mites

Varieties to Consider

'Kentucky Blue' - AAS winner, 7" round pods
'Kentucky Wonder' - 9" clustered pods

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